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AS355 Twin Squirrel

Twin-turbine light helicopter · AS355 F2

Aircraft overview

The AS355 Twin Squirrel is a light twin-engine utility helicopter. It has a three-bladed main rotor, a two-bladed tail rotor and skid landing gear, with power supplied by two turboshaft engines.

The F2 was approved on 10 December 1985 and uses two Rolls-Royce/Allison 250-C20F turboshafts. The later N and NP models use Arrius engines and have different approved configurations.

Blue Eurocopter AS355N G-OLCP in flight, with the fuselage, tail, rotor span and skids in view.
Eurocopter AS355N G-OLCP at Farnborough, photographed in 2006. The specification below describes the earlier F2 with different engines.
Photo: MilborneOne · 18 July 2006 · Photo source: AS355N-GOLCP · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Uncropped; resized by Wikimedia Commons.

At a glance

AS355 F2 ·250-C20F installation; separate from F1, N and NP

Engines
Two 250-C20F turboshaftsRolls-Royce/Allison installation.
Main /tail rotor
Three /two blades10.69 m /1.86 m diameters.
Fuselage length /width
10.93 m /1.87 mBody dimensions.
Maximum mass
2,540 kgF2 limit; N/NP differ.
Cabin
One pilot + up to five passengersSix passengers with the approved optional two-place seat.
Fuel ·total /usable
736.7 /736.0 litresF2 installation.

In Air Defender

Role guidance · v0.8.16.0

Air Defender v0.8.16.0 has no dedicated AS355 entry in its general aircraft-reference catalogue.

Compare the single-engine AS350 and the Bell 407. Aircraft Data explains the game’s aircraft-information display.

Game catalogue values · v0.8.16.0

Read the selected flight

The game names the aircraft family, without a variant suffix. Read Flight Info for this contact’s reported type, height and speed. The real-aircraft specifications describe the named variant; they are not the current state of your selected flight.

In depth

Airframe and rotor layout

The F2 has a metal-sheet monocoque fuselage and skid landing gear. Three main-rotor blades span 10.69 m, while the two-bladed tail rotor spans 1.86 m.

Its 10.93 m body length and 1.87 m body width describe the fuselage, separately from the rotating blades. The engine installation and associated loading limits distinguish it from the single-engine AS350.

Twin 250-C20F engines

Two 250-C20F turboshafts power the F2. The engine and transmission limits distinguish all-engines-operating conditions from the case in which one engine is inoperative.

Two installed engines do not establish one universal engine-out performance figure. The approved equipment, operating category, weight and flight-manual conditions remain part of that capability.

Cabin and baggage

One pilot in the right seat is the minimum crew. The cabin permits up to five passengers, or six with the approved optional two-place seat and its operating supplement.

The right, left and rear holds have separate load limits. Cabin-floor limits also differ between the forward and rear areas; a passenger count alone does not determine how much baggage can be loaded.

Fuel and total loading

The F2 tank installation holds 736.7 litres in total, of which 736.0 are usable. The maximum aircraft mass is 2,540 kg.

The N and NP retain a related cabin layout but have different engines and loading approvals. Their higher weight limits should not be substituted for the F2’s limit.

From F2 to N

The F2’s original approval dates to December 1985. The N followed with approval on 13 June 1989 and two Arrius 1A engines.

The NP is a later development with Arrius 1A1 engines. These model letters identify real installation differences within the family, rather than a single specification shared by all Twin Squirrels.

Variants

AS355 F2

250-C20F-powered configuration; 2,540 kg maximum mass.

AS355 N

Arrius 1A-powered development approved in 1989.

AS355 NP

Later Arrius 1A1-powered development approved in 2007.

After 1998

2007 · AS355 NP

The NP received EASA approval on 15 February 2007. The NP has Arrius 1A1 engines and its own operating limits. Its 2007 approval places it after the game’s 1998 setting.

References and further reading

F2 construction, engine, cabin, loading and later N/NP model differences

Twin Squirrel family and light-utility role

Words used on this page

Choose an underlined term for a quick explanation, or browse the meanings here.

Landing gear

The wheels, skids or floats and their supporting structure used when an aircraft lands. Fixed gear stays outside the aircraft; retractable gear can fold away. A tricycle layout has nose gear at the front and main gear behind it.

How to read aircraft specifications
Turboshaft

A gas-turbine engine supplying shaft power to equipment such as helicopter rotors, rather than relying mainly on exhaust thrust.

Related guide: aircraft engines
Contact

Something detected or being followed on the display. You may still need to establish what it is.

Related guide: plot or track
IN PLAIN ENGLISH

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