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AIR DEFENDER / REFERENCE

Cessna 182 Skylane

Four-seat touring aircraft · Cessna 182S Skylane

Aircraft overview

The Cessna 182 Skylane is a four-seat light aircraft used for personal travel and carrying useful loads. Its high wing and fixed tricycle landing gear resemble the Skyhawk’s, but it has a more powerful engine and a constant-speed propeller.

The 182S has a 230 hp Lycoming IO-540-AB1A5 engine. Its propeller changes blade angle automatically to maintain the selected rotational speed within its governing range. The turbocharged T182T is a separate model.

White-and-red Cessna 182P Skylane G-BAFL seen from the side at Gloucestershire Airport, with a high wing and fixed landing gear.
Cessna 182P Skylane G-BAFL at Gloucestershire Airport, 11 June 2016. The specification below describes the later 182S.
Photograph: James · 11 June 2016 · Photo source: G-BAFL Cessna 182 (27573314536) · CC BY-SA 2.0

At a glance

Cessna 182S · normally aspirated engine; specification dated October 2024, normal-category limits

Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AB1A5 · 230 hp at 2,400 rpm182S installation.
Propeller
Constant speed · two or three bladesTwo approved McCauley installations; not every S has three blades.
Seating / minimum flight crew
Four people / one pilotUp to three passengers.
Wingspan / length / height
10.97 m / 8.84 m / 2.83 mCertificate dimensions, rounded to the nearest centimetre.
Maximum take-off / landing weight
3,100 lb / 2,950 lbNormal-category limits; landing limit is lower.
Fuel · total / usable
92 / 88 US gal182S; the 182T has a different usable figure.
Baggage · combined limit
200 lbIndividual area limits also apply.

In Air Defender

Role guidance · v0.8.16.0

The v0.8.16.0 catalogue lists the general Cessna 182 Skylane as General Aviation. Its game-data fields describe that catalogue entry, separately from the real 182S specifications.

Compare the Skyhawk and use the specification guide to distinguish reference limits from a selected flight’s current state. Aircraft Data and flight plans provide the relevant game context.

Game catalogue values · v0.8.16.0

In-game specifications

These figures come from the game’s general aircraft reference. A matching civilian register entry can supply different fields in Aircraft Data. How to read the two layouts →

Role
General Aviation
Category
Light Aircraft
Service ceiling
18,100 ftA reference upper height. Read Flight Info for the contact’s present height.
Maximum speed
145 knotsA reference maximum, not the speed the aircraft is flying now.
Cruise speed
140 knotsA typical speed for the main part of a flight, not a guaranteed commanded speed.
Stall speed
50 knotsA reference for specified conditions. Stalling means the wing loses lift, not that an engine stops.
Typical range
915 NMA reference flying distance, not fuel remaining or radar detection range.
Typical crew
1
Powerplant
Single piston engine (Lycoming O-540, 230 HP) Compare engine types →
Manufacturer
Cessna Aircraft Company (USA)
Understand speed, ceiling, range and the units →

Use the right procedure

In depth

Airframe and accommodation

The 182S uses an all-metal airframe with fixed tricycle landing gear and a four-place cabin. Its minimum flight crew is one pilot, with seating for up to three passengers.

The forward baggage area is limited to 120 lb and the rear area to 80 lb, with a combined 200 lb maximum. Weight and balance restrictions still apply to the complete load.

Engine and propeller installations

The IO-540-AB1A5 installation produces 230 hp at 2,400 rpm. Approved propellers include the two-bladed McCauley B2D34C235/90DKB-8 and the three-bladed B3D36C431/80VSA-1.

A constant-speed governor changes blade angle to keep the selected rpm as the load changes. This regulation works within the propeller’s pitch range; reaching a pitch stop can allow rpm to vary.

Fuel and permitted weight

The 182S has two 46-US-gallon wing tanks, giving 92 gallons in total and 88 usable. The 182T has a different usable capacity of 87 gallons.

The 3,100 lb maximum take-off weight is higher than the 2,950 lb landing limit. Both include the aircraft, occupants, fuel and baggage; neither is a payload allowance.

Equipment and operating context

The Skylane’s cabin, power and constant-speed propeller suit personal touring and useful-load work. Its actual equipment remains installation-specific. Avionics vary by aircraft; later glass-cockpit options were not fitted to every older Skylane.

Variants

182S

Normally aspirated 230 hp model with 88 usable US gallons.

182T

Related normally aspirated version with 87 usable US gallons.

T182T

Turbocharged model with its own engine installation and operating limits.

After 1998

2008 · later avionics approval

EASA certification for the Garmin G1000 Nav III option dates to March 2008. This later cockpit differs from the 182S configuration described above.

References and further reading

182S geometry, engines, seating, loading and fuel

Constant-speed propeller principle

Manufacturer role and configuration context

182S two- and three-bladed constant-speed propellers

T182T engine distinction

Words used on this page

Choose an underlined term for a quick explanation, or browse the meanings here.

Landing gear

The wheels, skids or floats and their supporting structure used when an aircraft lands. Fixed gear stays outside the aircraft; retractable gear can fold away. A tricycle layout has nose gear at the front and main gear behind it.

How to read aircraft specifications
Flight plan

Information about an intended flight, such as its route and destination. Compare that plan with what the aircraft is actually doing.

Related guide: flight plans
Service ceiling

The stated height an aircraft can climb to while still meeting specified performance requirements. The game’s reference figure is not its current height or a guarantee for every situation.

How to read aircraft specifications
Feet / ft

A unit of length used here for aircraft height. Read the display’s scale: a trackblock height of 350 means 35,000 feet, not 350 feet.

Related guide: trackblock
Contact

Something detected or being followed on the display. You may still need to establish what it is.

Related guide: plot or track
Knots

A unit of speed used in aviation: nautical miles per hour.

Related guide: trackblock
Cruise speed

A speed used for the main travelling part of a flight. A reference cruise speed is different from a track’s current speed.

Related guide: interceptor speed
Stall speed

A reference speed for the onset of a stall under specified conditions. A stall occurs when a wing or rotor blade exceeds its critical angle to the airflow and loses lift. It does not mean the engine has stopped.

How to read aircraft specifications
Range

Distance. For a contact it means distance from a stated point; an aircraft’s range means how far it can fly under stated conditions.

Related guide: range bearing
Nautical mile / NM

A distance unit used in aviation and navigation. It is different from the ordinary mile used on UK road signs.

Related guide: range bearing
Powerplant

The engine or engines that power the aircraft.

How to read aircraft specifications
Piston engine

An engine with pistons moving inside cylinders. A crankshaft turns their movement into rotation; in the aeroplanes described here, it drives a propeller.

Related guide: aircraft engines
Payload

What the aircraft carries for the job. In a supply order, this means the cargo you choose to deliver.

Related guide: supply cargo
Certification

An official process for checking that something meets the rules that apply to it. Aircraft design approval and approval of an individual aircraft are different checks.

How to read aircraft specifications
IN PLAIN ENGLISH

Read the guide →